Iowa: Facts and Figures

Iowa has long been the heart of America’s food production and continues to grow its role as a producer for the world, exporting $27 billion worth of goods and services annually. Iowa's exports also benefit many other parts of its economy, with international trade supporting more than 380,000 jobs in the state. As a leading agricultural state, Iowa exports $13.7 billion in agricultural products each year.

Job Creation

  • In Iowa, 380,000 jobs were supported by trade, representing 16.7% of all jobs in the state.1,2
  • In 2023, 3,172 companies exported goods from Iowa, of which 81% were small- and medium-sized enterprises. In 2022, 69,300 people were employed by affiliates of companies at least 50% foreign-owned.3,4

Exports and Growth

  • Iowa exports about $27 billion in goods and services to overseas markets each year. 5
    • Canada ($5.8 billion)
    • Mexico ($3.6 billion)
    • China ($3.4 billion)
    • Japan ($1.6 billion)
    • Germany (1.2 billion)
  • Agricultural exports are important to Iowa's economy, totaling $13.7 billion annually, according to the USDA.6
  • Since 2014, the U.S. Export-Import Bank has financed $330 million in exports from 40 companies in Iowa.7
  • Since 1992, the U.S. Trade and Development Agency has helped facilitate $172 million in exports from Iowa companies.9

Education and Research

  • From 2024-2025, 8,122 international students were enrolled in Iowa colleges and universities, contributing $267 million to the Iowa economy.10

Global Engagement

  • Since 1961, 2,623 Peace Corps volunteers from Iowa have served in dozens of countries overseas.11